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Jeff Hebert

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East Success Couloir on Mount Rainier

April 18, 2021

This route wasn’t on my radar until Adam sent a note early this spring, looking to get a group together to climb and ski the line. Reading up on the route, we’d heard of the rock bands melting out early in the season and so we looked for the first opportunity with consistent good weather to fire it up. When the recent high-pressure system gave us July in April for an entire week, it was obviously time to roll.

Adam, Colin, and I met up at Longmire at 9am on Saturday morning to register and then drove to Comet Falls, packing up and leaving the car around 10am. It was a bit tedious ascending along the summer trail with some side hilling on slushy snow, but we eventually made it to the Van Trump meadows with views of the mountain and our excitement grew. We could see ski tracks from a group that had recently been up in the Van Trump area and it looked like they’d had a great time!

The approach was pretty straightforward, heading more or less straight up before bending to the West at around 8,000 feet. 5.5 hours from the car under a hot sun and cloudless sky got us to a nice, nearly flat campsite on the East margin of the Kautz Glacier, mostly protected from ice and rock fall. That meant we were at camp by 3:30pm, enabling my most favorite thing—an afternoon nap before dinner. The sun was beating down on us in our tents, but the 9,000-foot elevation helped keep things cool enough to go down for the count after some ramen. We scouted out the Kautz crossing that evening before dinner, including a highly-awkward roped ski, then tucked ourselves in just after sunset for a 2:45am wakeup.

I slept really well, having opted to bring a warmer bag than I’d tried to get away with on Rainier before and the early morning wasn’t that painful. We took a bit longer to pack up than planned and were moving around 3:45am. With skis on our backs and short-roped together with crampons, axes, and whippets, we descended and crossed the Kautz, then ascended the Kautz Cleaver’s 50-degree snow slopes to 10,150 feet where we were able to easily traverse into the East Success Couloir. The angle eased slightly here and we swung our rope team around, getting up to 11,.000 feet before our next break at 6:15am.

The snow was odd. Small sun cups and penitentes had formed with a light coating of pumice dust everywhere. Every so often, there would be an old wind layer that was more pristine, but harder packed. We hoped it would all soften up later under another cloudless sky. We took another break at 12,000 feet, roughly an hour later. At 12,600 feet, we encountered a steep step that was mostly exposed rock. It took a bit of finesse to work through the sugar snow here. Above this, we started traversing rightwards onto more and more exposed terrain.

At 13,300 feet or so, we encountered what normally must be a rock band. For us, it was a much steeper step of snow, easily 60+ degrees. The snow up here was warming fast at this point, with a more Eastern aspect. As Adam gingerly kicked in steps and Colin and I plunged our axes to be ready for a worst-case tumble, we had a group chat. The terrain below us was steep enough and exposed enough that an unmitigated fall would not end well. None of us expected to ski down this section, so it would require booting to the top and back, easily taking 1.5-2 hours. If the snow started to wet slide, that would also be a problem. So we called it, having all been on top before and being more interested in skiing the couloir than pushing our luck.

We down-climbed to a ridge at 13,125 feet, took a break, and clicked into our skis at 11:15am. The first turn was a doozy with firm snow, steep terrain, and a lot of exposure. We scraped our way back to the rock step at 12,600 feet, popped our skis off to down climb, and then clicked back in just below. The snow had softened a bit, but was not great. All of the sun cups, wind features, and mini penitentes made for choppy skiing requiring a lot of attention. We slowly made our way down the couloir, searching for anywhere the smoother old wind layer bridged sections together.

Finally, near the bottom of couloir, we got delicious corn. The objective hazard was mostly behind us and we could go for it as much as our quads would allow. At 8,900 feet, we decided to traverse to the Kautz Cleaver to see if we could get across here. Boy were we glad we looked! The Kautz Glacier below us had a dirty, nasty icefall that we’d have to climb through if we went farther down. We were able to traverse from here, then skin back up to camp by 2pm. We packed up quickly, knowing the lower slopes. would be getting wet.

Skiing from camp to 6,500 feet or so was lovely corn which we enjoyed as much as we could in spite of our overnight packs. Below this elevation, we encountered isothermal slop. With matchstick skis and an overnight pack, I struggled my way down, reaching the car at about 4pm.

We made a good decision to turn around when we did. I can see how the couloir can be a phenomenal ski line. Unfortunately the conditions for us didn’t live up to the promise, but we did it and came out unscathed. Not sure I’ll be back on this route. I like a bit more technical (and protectable) terrain punctuated by some amount of moderate terrain. In this case, it was a consistent, long day of ~45-degree snow slopes—a bit of a slog while staying on edge the whole time.

In Climbing, Skiing
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Rock-Howard-Mastiff Traverse

March 27, 2021

After a great tour on Ruby Mountain two weeks prior and with a decent forecast for a day trip Saturday, Adam gave me a call, asking if I wanted to do the Rock-Howard-Mastiff traverse. This one had been on my list for a while, especially since I’d slogged up to Rock Mountain twice before on skis only to encounter whiteout conditions and turn around before the summit. Colin was interested as well, so we joined forces, targeting a meetup at 6am in the Stevens Pass parking lot to arrange the car shuttle and get rolling at a reasonable hour.

We started skinning up for Rock at 7am, finding the low elevation terrain to be pretty patchy, especially anything with Western exposure. We switched back and forth quite a bit between skinning and booting and the snow varied from isothermal slush to refrozen crust. We eventually put ski crampons on to finish the steeper part of the ridge. All of these shenanigans lowered morale a bit, but once we gained the easier ridge, could see Rock above us, and had warm sunshine hit us, we knew it would be a good day.

There was more new snow than we expected in the alpine, but our tests show it was right-side up and well bonded to the snow below except for a few places where there was a more pronounced solar crust. We skinned most of the way up to the southern false summit of Rock before switching to boots for the final hundred feet or so. The summit had been in and out of the clouds during our ascent and we oscillated between full whiteout and gorgeous views as we traversed the ridge to the true summit. We made it here in 4.5 hours, which was right on the guidebook time and felt pretty good given the conditions.

Adam was excited about the steep North couloir, meanwhile my 2 days on alpine skis all winter had me looking for an easier start to the day. Colin and I headed down the West face for a few hundred feet before cutting right over the ridge and down below Adam so we could keep eyes on him. This was the best skiing of the day and it was awesome. A slightly rimey crust easily broke and exposed light, fluffy goodness on the West face, then the North side was foot-deep powder. We could hear Adam whooping the whole way down.

Our traverse to the NE shoulder of Rock went smoothly, staying a bit higher than the guidebook’s beta and arriving a little shy of 5.5 hours from the car. The East face down to Crescent Lake was great for a hundred feet and then turned much heavier, with lots of wet slide debris. We enjoyed a snack at the lake, looking back up at our turns, before putting our heads down for the climb up Howard. We stayed climber’s right for this ascent, sticking in the trees, given how warm it was on the South-facing slope. The climb took about 1 hour and 20 minutes, bringing us to the top of our second peak in a little under 7.5 hours from the car.

We (I) errantly went too far down Howard looking for a break in the cornice and had to boot back up a little ways to find it by the very first thumb-shaped rock, much closer to the top than expected. The ski down Howard’s East face was pretty low angle and the conditions were fun with just enough solar effect to make it faster and buttery lower down. We opted for a sweeping traverse above Canaan Lake since the skiing wasn’t worth losing more vert for. Another quick snack at the bottom and we were on the move up to Mastiff.

From Howard, Mastiff doesn’t look like a mountain so much as a glorified hill. That said, the SW face was steep enough that the sun-softened snow was slick and skinning was tricky. We stuck to the small trees on the climber’s right for the same reason as on our climb up Howard. This climb went quickly in a half hour, putting us on the summit 8.75 hours from the car. We found a nice exit from the North end of the summit and did another long, sweeping descent, this time into the gully exiting at Lost Lake.

We hit lighter snow that stuck to our skins on the climb up from Lost Lake. By the end of that climb we were all excited to be heading down. We were at 9h 45m at the point where we ripped skins and headed through the trees. To Merritt Lake was pretty easy. We pushed ourselves across and started going down very low-angle terrain from here. It was tough to stay far-enough right and we found ourselves drifting away from the summer trail. We eventually decided we needed to boot up the ridge to descend from the right spot, which was a bit painful, but short lived.

The ski out from here was pretty heinous. Recent winds had caused tree branches and needles to fall everywhere and the snow coverage was high enough to want to ski vs. walk, but low enough that slide alder was poking through everywhere. The snow was also classic, low-elevation spring concrete. We survival skied our way down, eventually hitting the forest road, which went up and was flat enough that we got quite a final arm and ab workout, not wanting to transition one more time. The descent took much longer than we’d hoped, but we still made it to the car in under 12 hours.

I’m glad I did the tour and the sections in the alpine were both gorgeous and fun. That said, I won’t feel the need to come back—the approach and descent had me yearning for ski tours with a much higher percentage of the terrain above tree line.

In Skiing, Climbing
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Upper Exum Ridge on Grand Teton

September 6, 2020

When I was 17, my family took a trip to the Tetons and Yellowstone. As a young rock climber at the time, I was captivated by the Tetons and my parents set me up with an Exum Guide for a day of multi-pitch trad climbing in a canyon near the Grand. It took over 20 years to return on this road trip vacation to the Wind River Range and Tetons for me to get a chance to climb The Grand.

We’d just hiked out of the Winds on Saturday, having spent 5 days back there climbing the gorgeous granite spires and enjoying the Cirque of the Towers area, so we were a little tired, but well acclimated. Dale decided to drive down from Bozeman to meet us and we got together in the Lupine Meadows parking lot at 5am to go for the Upper Exum Ridge, figuring that the Full Exum with Labor Day traffic on the mountain wasn’t a great idea to go for car to car.

We hiked briskly in the dark, then early morning light, which illuminated a significant wildfire smoke haze. In a little over 3 hours, we had made it to the lower saddle, where we took a break to switch from shorts to pants and snag some water from the magical hose there.

Waiting at the Wall Street step

Note: for a detailed topo of the route, check out Wyoming Whiskey.

We quickly headed up the low scramble of the Owen-Spalding and found the low crossover to get to Wall Street. As soon as we went through the notch, we saw at least 5 parties in a bottleneck at the step across. It was blustery and cold in the gully and we were not excited to wait. Dale planned to solo the route, while Colin and I were going to simul-climb quickly next to him. We debated our options and started moving back to go up the Owen-Spalding when we looked back from the crossover to see that most parties had cleared, so we headed back, geared up in a protected alcove, and then waited for one party to finish and another to do the step before pulling across into the daylight and starting our glorious romp up the route.

I wasn’t sure how much 5.5 to expect on the route, but knew many folks soloed it and, after doing it, can understand why. It’s very secure, with good hands and feet nearly everywhere. I placed a cam here and there when things got more exposed, but otherwise climbed along with Dale at a fast pace, thanking parties as we climbed past. Memorable sections were the Golden Stair, the Friction Pitch, the V-Pitch, and a boulder move up high. Everything else was fun, but quite low angle or stepped and unexposed. We made it from the step across at the end of Wall Street to the Summit in 1.5 hours.

The views were unfortunately quite smoky, but we were still happy to have gotten up the Grand and via such a fun route. We soaked in the summit for a while and had lunch before starting down, getting stuck in a long line of rappel beginners for an hour, and then eventually getting our turn before scampering down the rest of the route. The hike out from the lower saddle was uneventful, though a bit painful with long, low-angled switchbacks and a longer section at the bottom than it felt like we’d done in the dark that morning. We made it back to the car in 13.5 hours, then immediately drove to Jenny Lake for a brisk swim and then on to Bradley Lake Trailhead parking lot for chips, pickles, and beers on Dale’s lovely van “terrace.” What a wonderful day with great friends and exceptionally gratifying to climb the mountain after thinking about it for over 20 years.

In Climbing
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